What is cancer actually?
It is something that is affecting millions of people in the world today. Caused due to abnormality in cells, it can be life threatening, if not treated properly. It is one of the most feared diseases and doctors are doing everything in their reach to help prevent and treat it completely.
What causes it?
As mentioned above, when the cells in the body do not function properly, they give rise to a tissue or mass of extra cells called tumors. If the tumor is malignant, you have reason to worry. These malignant tumors start destroying the organs in the body, and if not treated early can even result in death. If the tumor is not malignant, it may just be a benign tumor that is not life threatening. These can usually form in any part of the body.
What are the types?
Cancer can form in the bones, lungs, breast, pancreas, ovaries, and blood cells or even in the lymphatic system and are named accordingly.
What causes it?
It can be caused due to a variety of reasons. Some have a family history of it, while some develop it due to sunlight, radiation, smoking, bad lifestyle, viruses, ageing or simply some hormonal problems. Whatever the causes, it affects both men and women. It is not contagious and most of the time it is difficult to detect. Excessive intake of alcohol may also be an important cause.
What are the primary symptoms?
One of the most noticeable symptoms is rapid weight loss. Others include a lump in any part of the body, excessive bleeding, lethargy, difficulty in swallowing or a new mole in the body. Abnormality in bowel movements can also happen to some people, while some people have a mole that refuses to heal. If you have more than one of these symptoms, it is better to get it checked immediately as it can spread rapidly.
How can it be treated?
If it is detected in the early stages, it can be operated on and removed from the body. But there are always chances of it forming again. If it is detected in the later stages, radiation and chemotherapy are the recommended treatments. Other therapies include biological therapies and hormonal therapies. While some depend on allopathic treatments, some prefer the natural way. Meditation, natural herbs, homeopathic medicines and massages are preferred by some people. Cancer is not incurable, and new treatments are being discovered every day. Eating healthy and maintaining a good lifestyle can go a long way in preventing it totally.
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